<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>Clinical Excellence</title>
<title_fa>تعالی بالینی</title_fa>
<short_title>Clin Exc</short_title>
<subject>Medical Sciences</subject>
<web_url>http://ce.mazums.ac.ir</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>1</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>admin</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>2322-391x</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>2322-3928</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii>8</journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi>7</journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid>14</journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai>8888</journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science>13</journal_id_science>
<language>fa</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1395</year>
	<month>2</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2016</year>
	<month>5</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>4</volume>
<number>2</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>fa</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa>مروری بر ابزار پشتیبان برای سیاست‌گذاری متاثر از شواهد در نظام سلامت</title_fa>
	<title>A review of support tools for evidence-informed health policymaking</title>
	<subject_fa>مديريت خدمات بهداشتي و درماني </subject_fa>
	<subject>مديريت خدمات بهداشتي و درماني </subject>
	<content_type_fa>مروری</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Review</content_type>
	<abstract_fa>&lt;p dir=&quot;RTL&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed; direction: rtl;&quot;&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-family:;&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;یکی از مهم&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;­&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-family:;&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;ترین دغدغه&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;­&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-family:;&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;های ذهنی سیاست&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;­&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-family:;&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;گذاران نظام سلامت هر کشوری، استفاده از بهترین شواهد پژوهشی موجود در تصمیم&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;­&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-family:;&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;گیری&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;­&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-family:;&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;ها و سیاست&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;­&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-family:;&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;گذاری&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;­&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-family:;&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;ها است. برای پاسخ مثبت به این دغدغه&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;­&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-family:;&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;ها از رویکرد سیاست&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;­&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-family:;&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;گذاری متأثر از شواهد استفاده می&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;­&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-family:;&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;شود. رویکرد سیاست&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;­&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-family:;&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;گذاری متأثر از شواهد، سیاست&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;­&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-family:;&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;گذاران و حامیان آنان را قادر می&lt;/font&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;­&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;سازد با استفاده از بهترین شواهد موجود تصمیم&lt;/font&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;­&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;های آگاهانه اتخاذ کنند که در نهایت به ارتقای عملکرد نظام سلامت کشور منجر خواهد شد.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;color: red; font-family:;&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-family:;&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;با توجه به اهمیت این موضوع، این مطالعه به شرح و تبیین سیاست&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;­&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-family:;&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;گذاری متأثر از شواهد در نظام سلامت و ابزار پشتیبان برای حصول به این سیاست&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;­&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-family:;&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;گذاری می&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;­&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-family:;&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;پردازد. در مطالعه مروری حاضر ابتدا با بهره&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;­&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-family:;&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;گیری از کلیدواژه‌های مناسب پایگاه&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;­&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-family:;&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;های داده&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;­&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-family:;&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;ای داخلی و خارجی مورد جستجو قرار گرفت و مقاله&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;­&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-family:;&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;ها، گزارش&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;­&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-family:;&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;ها و کتب مرتبط با موضوع استخراج گردید. با مطالعه منابع مرتبط ابتدا مبانی و مفاهیم موضوع استخراج و شرح داده شد و سپس ابزار پشتیبان برای سیاست&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;­&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-family:;&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;گذاری متأثر از شواهد استخراج و مطالب مرتبط دسته&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;­&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-family:;&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;بندی و خلاصه گردید. فرایندهای نظام‌مند شرح داده شده در این مطالعه می&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;­&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-family:;&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;توانند در مراحل مختلف پشتیبانی از سیاست&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;­&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-family:;&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;گذاری سلامت متأثر از شواهد، تعیین نیازهای مرتبط با شواهد پژوهشی، یافتن شواهد و ارزیابی آن‌ها و گذر از شواهد پژوهشی به سمت اتخاذ تصمیم‌های آگاهانه مورد استفاده قرار گیرند. رویکرد سیاست&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;­&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-family:;&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;گذاری متأثر از شواهد، سیاست‌گذاران، سیاست سازان و تحلیل&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;­&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-family:;&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;گران سیاستی را قادر می&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;­&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-family:;&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;سازد ارتباط مؤثرتری با پژوهشگران برقرار و با استفاده از بهترین شواهد موجود، تصمیم‌های آگاهانه&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; dir=&quot;LTR&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;­&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-family:;&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=&quot;#000000&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;تر و با اثربخشی بیشتر تدوین و اجرا کنند که در نهایت ارتقای عملکرد و تقویت نظام سلامت کشور را موجب گردد.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;Decision making based on best available research evidence for increasing efficiency and effectiveness of policies is one of the most important concerns of policy makers all over the world and policy-making in health systems is no exception.&amp;nbsp; This approach, which is known as Evidence-informed policy making (STP), in recent years much attention has been paid to this approach. The objective of this study is to contribute to a wider understanding of (STP) and explain support tools to this policy making in health system. In this review article, different papers, reports and relative books were used in order to gather relevant information. They were identified through searching electronic databases using proper key words and reference scanning of key papers. The data were synthesized using a narrative approach. Systematic process that is explained in this study can be applied to support evidence-informed health policymaking. It highlights the importance and needs for identifying, assessing, synthesis and use of valid and reliable research evidence and provides suggestions regarding with these issues. An evidence-informed policymaking approach can enable policymakers, policy analysers to better communications with researchers. It also allows using relevant and best available evidence timely and effectively. It can facilitate well-informed decision-making process and may result in more effective and efficient policies in health systems.Decision making based on best available research evidence for increasing efficiency and effectiveness of policies is one of the most important concerns of policy makers all over the world and policy-making in health systems is no exception.&amp;nbsp; This approach, which is known as Evidence-informed policy making (STP), in recent years much attention has been paid to this approach. The objective of this study is to contribute to a wider understanding of (STP) and explain support tools to this policy making in health system. In this review article, different papers, reports and relative books were used in order to gather relevant information. They were identified through searching electronic databases using proper key words and reference scanning of key papers. The data were synthesized using a narrative approach. Systematic process that is explained in this study can be applied to support evidence-informed health policymaking. It highlights the importance and needs for identifying, assessing, synthesis and use of valid and reliable research evidence and provides suggestions regarding with these issues. An evidence-informed policymaking approach can enable policymakers, policy analysers to better communications with researchers. It also allows using relevant and best available evidence timely and effectively. It can facilitate well-informed decision-making process and may result in more effective and efficient policies in health systems.&lt;/p&gt;
</abstract>
	<keyword_fa>شواهد, سیاست‌گذاری, سیاست‌گذاری مبتنی بر شواهد, سیاست‌گذاری متأثر از شواهد, نظام سلامت</keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Health policy, Evidence-informed health Policymaking, Health Research Policy, Health System</keyword>
	<start_page>100</start_page>
	<end_page>114</end_page>
	<web_url>http://ce.mazums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-425-2&amp;slc_lang=fa&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Lila</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Doshmangir</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>لیلا</first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>دشمنگیر</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>Doshmangirl@tbzmed.ac.ir</email>
	<code>10031947532846001805</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846001805</orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation></affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Hamid</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Ravaghi </last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>حمید</first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>رواقی</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>10031947532846001806</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846001806</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation></affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
