<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>Clinical Excellence</title>
<title_fa>تعالی بالینی</title_fa>
<short_title>Clin Exc</short_title>
<subject>Medical Sciences</subject>
<web_url>http://ce.mazums.ac.ir</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>1</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>admin</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>2322-391x</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>2322-3928</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii>8</journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi>7</journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid>14</journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai>8888</journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science>13</journal_id_science>
<language>fa</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1395</year>
	<month>4</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2016</year>
	<month>7</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>5</volume>
<number>1</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>fa</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa>بیماری های نورولوژیک و روزه داری</title_fa>
	<title>Fasting and neurologic diseases</title>
	<subject_fa>روانپزشکی </subject_fa>
	<subject>روانپزشکی </subject>
	<content_type_fa>مروری</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Review</content_type>
	<abstract_fa>&lt;p dir=&quot;RTL&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: justify; unicode-bidi: embed; direction: rtl;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;روزه‌داری در ماه مبارک رمضان از مهم‌ترین فرایض دینی مسلمانان بوده و موجب ارتقاء سلامت جسمی و روانی می‌گردد. روزه‌داری بر بروز و سیر اکثر بیماری‌های نورولوژیک بدون تأثیر و یا دارای اثر مثبت بوده ولی در مورد برخی از بیماری‌ها نتایج ضدونقیضی وجود دارد. این مطالعه مروری سیستماتیک به بررسی تغییرات بیماری‌های نورولوژیک در ماه رمضان، اتیولوژی و نیز ارائه راهکارهای لازم جهت پیشگیری از بروز این اختلالات پرداخته است. در این مطالعه مروری سیستماتیک، پایگاه‌های علمی &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt;PubMed&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;، &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt;ScienceDirect&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;،&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt;Google scholar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;، &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt;Magiran&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;،&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt;IranMedex&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; font-size: 10pt; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;و &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt;SID&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; font-size: 10pt; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;با کلیدواژه‌های مرتبط در فاصله زمانی سال‌های &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; font-size: 10pt; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt;2014-2000 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;مورد جستجو قرار گرفتند. نتایج مطالعه حاکی از آن است که روزه‌داری بر بروز سکته‌های مغزی ایسکمیک شریانی و هموراژیک بدون تأثیر است. میزان بروز ترومبوز وریدهای مغزی در ماه رمضان با افزایش همراه بوده و اتیولوژی اصلی آن مصرف قرص‌های ضدبارداری(&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt;OCP&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;) می‌باشد. روزه‌داری در بیماران مبتلا به مالتیپل&lt;/font&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;­&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;اسکلروزیس با ناتوانی خفیف، بدون تأثیر یا همراه با بهبود کیفیت زندگی بوده ولی در انواع شدیداً ناتوان‌کننده بیماری توصیه نمی‌گردد. تأثیر روزه‌داری بر میزان بروز تشنج و سردرد در مطالعات مختلف نتایج متفاوتی داشته است. افزایش بروز بیماری‌های نورولوژیک در زمان روزه‌داری در اکثر موارد به عللی مانند عدم مصرف صحیح دارو، مصرف &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt;OCP&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; font-size: 10pt; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;و عدم دریافت و یا رعایت توصیه‌های پزشکی رخ می‌دهد. لذا افزایش آگاهی&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; font-size: 4pt; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;جامعه و ارائه&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; font-size: 5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;توصیه‌های&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; font-size: 4pt; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;موردنیاز&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; font-size: 6pt; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;توسط&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; font-size: 5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;پزشکان، می‌تواند&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; font-size: 8pt; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;در&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; font-size: 7pt; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;پیشگیری&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; font-size: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;از بروز&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; font-size: 6pt; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;اختلالات&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; font-size: 8pt; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;نورولوژیک در&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; font-size: 8pt; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;حین روزه‌داری کمک‌کننده&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; font-size: 8pt; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;color: rgb(35, 31, 32); font-family: &quot;B Zar&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-hansi-font-family: AdvOT1ef757c0; mso-bidi-language: FA;&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;باشد.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Fasting in holy month of Ramadan is an important obligation of Muslims and increases their physical and mental health. Fasting has no negative effect on incidence and course of most of neurological diseases, but results are controversial regarding few disorders. This systematic review aimed to investigate neurologic diseases, their etiology and the way to prevent them in Ramadan. In this systematic review, PubMed, ScienceDirect, Google scholar, Magiran, IranMedex and SID databases were searched by relevant keywords for time interval of 2000-2014. Based on results, fasting has no effect on hemorrhagic and arterial ischemic strokes. The incidence of cerebral venous thrombosis increases in Ramadan with the main etiology of taking oral contraceptive pills(OCPs). Fasting has no adverse effect and probably improve the quality of life in mildly disabled multiple sclerosis patients. But it is not recommended in patients with severe disability. The effect of fasting on seizure and headache has controversial results. Incorrect medication use by patients, taking OCPs and absence of appropriate medical advices are the most common underlying factors of increased incidence of neurologic diseases during fasting. Therefore, rise of public awareness and reasonable medical advices could be helpful in prevention of neurologic diseases during fasting.&lt;/p&gt;
</abstract>
	<keyword_fa>رمضان, روزه‌داری, سکته مغزی, تشنج, سردرد</keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Ramadan, Fasting, Stroke, Seizure, Headache</keyword>
	<start_page>76</start_page>
	<end_page>95</end_page>
	<web_url>http://ce.mazums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-93-3&amp;slc_lang=fa&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Nasim</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Tabrizi</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>نسیم</first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>تبریزی</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>n.tabrizi@ymail.com</email>
	<code>10031947532846001771</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846001771</orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation></affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Mahmoud</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Abedini</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>محمود</first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>عابدینی</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>10031947532846001772</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846001772</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation></affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Narges</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Karimi</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>نرگس</first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>کریمی</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>10031947532846001773</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846001773</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation></affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
